| 引用本文：宁艳,徐鹏,孙梅,等.流动人口艾滋病预防控制的PRECEDE模式分析[J].中国卫生政策研究,2009,2(8):58-62 |
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| 流动人口艾滋病预防控制的PRECEDE模式分析 |
| 投稿时间：2009-06-29 修订日期：2009-07-12 PDF全文浏览 HTML全文浏览 |
| 宁艳1, 徐鹏2, 孙梅3, 吕繁2 |
| 1.中国健康教育中心/卫生部新闻宣传中心;2.中国疾病预防控制中心性病艾滋病预防控制中心;3.复旦大学卫生发展战略研究中心 |
| 摘要:随着我国流动人口中艾滋病病毒感染者人数的增加，流动人口已经成为艾滋病预防控制的重点人群。运用PRECEDE模式，利用相关研究，从流行病学、行为、社会和环境、教育、管理和政策等方面分析流动人口的艾滋病防制工作状况，并分析了我国社区建设情况。在此基础上，提出了以社区为基础的流动人口艾滋病预防控制策略，充分利用社区资源，加强社区相关部门和团体的协调合作。 |
| 关键词:PRECEDE 艾滋病 流动人口 社区 |
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| Using the PRECEDE framework to guide AIDS prevention and control among mobile population |
| NING Yan1, XU Peng2, SUN Mei3, LV Fan2 |
| 1.Chinese Center for Health Education/Health News and Communication Center, Ministry of Health;2.National Center for STD/AIDS Control and Prevention, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention;3.Research Institute of Health Development Strategies, Fudan University |
| Abstract:With the increasing number of HIV infection among mobile population in China, AIDS prevention and control among migrants are becoming extremely important. The PRECEDE （Predisposing, Reinforcing, and Enabling Constructs in Educational Diagnosis and Evaluation） framework of health promotion program planning was used to analyze AIDS prevention and control among mobile population, epidemiological diagnosis, behavioral diagnosis, social & environmental diagnosis, educational diagnosis, and administrative and policy diagnosis were carried out step by step. The article concludes that the strategy of community based AIDS prevention and control among mobile population should be adopted, and taking full advantage of community resources and strengthening multi sector cooperation are necessary. |
| Key words:PRECEDE, AIDS, Mobile population, Community |
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