| 引用本文：王薇,蔡维生,王洪婧,等.潍坊市医疗机构医疗欠费处理存在问题及对策[J].中国卫生政策研究,2009,2(11):51-54 |
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| 潍坊市医疗机构医疗欠费处理存在问题及对策 |
| 投稿时间：2009-10-12 修订日期：2009-10-25 PDF全文浏览 HTML全文浏览 |
| 王薇, 蔡维生, 王洪婧, 王树华 |
| 潍坊医学院卫生管理学院 |
| 摘要:目的：分析潍坊市医疗机构医疗欠费追讨及处理情况，探讨存在问题及改进措施。方法：采用分层整群随机抽样方法，抽出潍坊市19所各级各类医疗机构，对其医疗欠费处理情况进行问卷调查和统计学分析。结果：医疗欠费已经对部分医疗机构的经营和发展产生了一定的影响；医疗欠费追讨方式单一，效果不够理想；医务人员和专业诊疗科室承担了过多的欠费追讨责任；医疗欠费损失后果全部由医疗机构承担，政府、社会缺乏救助办法。建议：政府应建立面向弱势群体的危急重疾病医疗救助基金；医疗机构内部应设置专职或兼职的医疗欠费管理机构，采取多种手段，加大欠费追讨力度；完善医疗欠费相关法律规定。 |
| 关键词:医疗机构 医疗欠费 问题 对策 |
| 基金项目:潍坊市科学技术发展计划项目（200602049） |
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| Problems and solutions of medical treatment arrearage in Weifang medical facilities |
| WANG Wei, CAI Wei-sheng, WANG Hong-jing, WANG Shu-hua |
| College of Health Management, Weifang Medical University |
| Abstract:Objectives: This article is to analyze the disposal status of medical treatment arrearage in medical facilities of Weifang city and to discuss the causes, problems and their solutions. Methods: 19 medical institutions were selected by using stratified random sampling method in Weifang city to analyze the disposal status of medical treatment arrearages. Results: The arrearages put an economic burden to some medical institutions to hamper their operation and development. It is lack of efficient way to collect arrears and the way of solving is weak. In addition, the overall of medical treatment arrearage has been paid by themselves. There is no effective way to solve it by government and society. Recommendations: Government should establish medical treatment salvation funds for vulnerable groups to pay the emergent big medical expenses. In addition, full time or part time management departments should be established to take various means to recover arrears. Furthermore, the regulation of solving medical treatment arrearage should be improved. |
| Key words:Medical facilities, Medical treatment arrearage, Disposal, Solutions |
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