| 引用本文：王明奇,高建民,闫菊娥,等.关于用标准化法制定地区基本药物目录的探讨[J].中国卫生政策研究,2010,3(10):34-37 |
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| 关于用标准化法制定地区基本药物目录的探讨 |
| 投稿时间：2010-07-03 修订日期：2010-07-16 PDF全文浏览 HTML全文浏览 |
| 王明奇1, 高建民2, 闫菊娥2, 嵇丽红1 |
| 1.西安交通大学医学院;2.西安交通大学公共政策与管理学院 |
| 摘要:目的：介绍用标准化法制定地区基本药物目录的步骤，探索标准化法的可行性。方法：采用样本地区乡村两级卫生机构的进货单数据，借助Stata10.0软件进行数据清洗和分析，用标准化方法进行计算和整理。结果：样本省基本药物目录共收录药品404种，其中化学药品227种，中成药177种，这些药品占乡村两级进货单药品种类的比例为91.5%。结论：标准化法虽有一定的不足，但是能够弥补我国现行基本药物目录遴选原则的缺陷，更能体现地区实际情况，具有很强的现实意义和可行性。 |
| 关键词:基本药物 国家基本药物目录 标准化法 |
| 基金项目:国家科技部支撑重点项目“基本型乡镇卫生院集成示范研究”（编号：2008BAI65B19） |
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| The discussion about the standardized method used to make the area essential medicine list |
| WANG Ming-qi1, GAO Jian-min2, YAN Ju-E2, GONG Li-hong1 |
| 1.School of Medicine, Xi’an Jiaotong University;2.School of Public Policy and Administration, Xi’an Jiaotong University |
| Abstract:Objectives: This article aims to introduce the steps of developing regions essential medicine list using the standardized method and explore the feasibility of the standardized method. Methods: Using the Stata 10.0 software to clean and analysis the data of rural two stage purchase medicines list in the sample area, then using the standardized methods to calculate and order category. Results: The essential medicine list of sample province included 404 medicines, with 227 kinds of chemicals and 177 kinds of Chinese tradition medicine respectively. The drugs which are listed in the essential medicine list of sample province proportion of the drugs of rural two stage purchase medicines list to 91.5%. Conclusion: Although the standardized method has certain shortcoming, it can make up for the selection weakness of the essential medicine list. It can reflect the regional situation better and has great practical significance and feasibility. |
| Key words:Essential medicine National essential medicine list Standardized method |
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