| 引用本文：孔辉,田疆,李晓燕.我国村卫生室经济补偿机制分析——基于系统动力学建模[J].中国卫生政策研究,2011,4(10):67-70 |
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| 我国村卫生室经济补偿机制分析——基于系统动力学建模 |
| 投稿时间：2011-04-10 修订日期：2011-06-24 PDF全文浏览 HTML全文浏览 |
| 孔辉1, 田疆1, 李晓燕1 |
| 卫生部人才交流服务中心 |
| 摘要:目的：分析我国村卫生室经济补偿机制，探讨相关改革政策。方法：利用系统动力学建模进行分析。结果：村卫生室经济补偿模型涉及农村居民、医保部门、物价部门、财政部门等主体及相关政策；新农合资金、政府财政补助资金、农村居民自费资金共同构成了村卫生室的经济补偿来源。结论：村卫生室相关改革政策的推行，要以其经济补偿机制为基础，系统考量，以权衡村卫生室经济的合理补偿与农村居民医疗费用的合理增长为原则。 |
| 关键词:村卫生室 经济补偿 系统动力学模型 政策分析 |
| 基金项目:中澳卫生与艾滋病项目（HSS904) |
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| Study on economic compensation mechanism of village clinics in China: Based on System Dynamics Modeling |
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| Abstract:Objective：To analyse the economic compensation mechanism of village clinics in China and discuss some policies of healthcare reform in rural area. Methods: To research based on the System Dynamics Modeling. Results: The model of village clinics’ economic compensation includes rural residents, medical insurance department, pricing department, financial department and some related policies. The fund of the new rural cooperative medical system, the fund of financial subsidy and the out of pocket expense of rural residents make up the economic compensation of village clinics together. Conclusions: The new healthcare reform policies in rural area should be systematically designed and carried out on the principle of balancing the reasonable economic compensation of village clinics and the reasonable increase of medical expense of rural residents, based on the economic compensation mechanism. |
| Key words:Village clinics Economic compensation System Dynamics Model Policy analysis |
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