| 引用本文：陈颖健.我国突发公共卫生事件应急管理模式变革——《美国州卫生应急授权示范法》的借鉴与启示[J].中国卫生政策研究,2013,6(12):58-64 |
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| 我国突发公共卫生事件应急管理模式变革——《美国州卫生应急授权示范法》的借鉴与启示 |
| 投稿时间：2013-07-02 修订日期：2013-11-11 PDF全文浏览 HTML全文浏览 |
| 陈颖健 |
| 上海政法学院 上海 201701 |
| 摘要:我国应急管理模式出现了由单边治理到利益相关者共同治理的变革趋势，随着管理模式的变革，应急立法的权义结构在坚持以体现公共利益的国家权力—公民义务为基本结构，秉承公共利益优先原则的基础上，需要更加重视利益相关者的权利。建议借鉴《美国州卫生应急授权示范法》，完善我国《突发公共卫生事件应急条例》，在其权义结构设计中加入利益相关者的权益保护制度，尤其要重视利益相关者的人身自由权和隐私权保障，赋予利益相关者侵权责任豁免权和获得国家补偿的权利。 |
| 关键词:应急法制 权义结构 权利保障 |
| 基金项目:上海政法学院城市公共安全与社会稳定科研基地[央财专项]项目（2010GSC009） |
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| The change of public health emergency management mode in China：Learning from the Model State Emergency Health Powers Act in the United States |
| CHEN Ying-jian |
| Shanghai University of Political Science and Law, Shanghai 201701, China |
| Abstract:China emergency management mode is changing from unilateral governance to stakeholders' co-governance. The right-obligation structure of emergency law shall take the public interest as the priority and put more emphasis on stakeholders' right. In order to improve the Public Health Emergency Emergency Regulations in China, we should learn from the Model State Emergency Health Powers Act in the United States. Stakeholders' right to personal liberty, right to privacy, immunity to torts and right to compensation shall be added into the regulation. |
| Key words:Emergency law Right-obligation structure Protection of rights |
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