引用本文:袁蓓蓓.全民健康覆盖:需要研究证据支持的全球运动[J].中国卫生政策研究,2014,7(2):5-10 |
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全民健康覆盖:需要研究证据支持的全球运动 |
投稿时间:2013-12-20 修订日期:2014-01-20 PDF全文浏览 HTML全文浏览 |
袁蓓蓓 |
北京大学中国卫生发展研究中心 北京 100191 |
摘要:“全民健康覆盖”是许多国家卫生体系发展和卫生政策所追寻的目标。目标的实现离不开具体政策和措施的推行,而在卫生政策的制定和评价中,科学研究的作用越来越受到重视。本文总结和分析了科学研究如何支持全民健康覆盖策略的制定和完善,以及研究如何评价全民健康策略对提高服务可及性、降低经济风险和健康促进的影响。在总结科学研究对全民健康覆盖的推动作用和存在问题的基础上,提出要更有效地推动我国“全民健康覆盖”的实现,研究机构和人员需要继续完善研究内容、提高研究质量、重视对现有高质量研究的利用、并推动研究结果向政策的转化。 |
关键词:全民健康覆盖 循证决策 卫生服务可及性 财务风险保护 健康促进 |
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Universal health coverage:A global activity requiring further research |
YUAN Bei-bei |
China Center for Health Development Studies, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China |
Abstract:Universal health coverage(UHC) is the goal of health system development and health policy in many countries, but it cannot be achieved without specific policies and measures. Research plays an important role in the design and evaluation of health polices and has been emphasized more and more. This article analyzes how research has contributed to UHC strategies and how research is used to evaluate the impact of these strategies on services access, financial risk protection and health promotion. Based on the role of research during the development of UHC and existing problems, this paper proposes that in order to achieve UHC in China, researchers should improve the quality of the research, synthesize and make use of existing high-quality research, and transfer research outcomes to policy. |
Key words:Universal health coverage Evidence-based policy making Health service access Financial risk protection Health promotion |
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