引用本文:王超群, 顾雪非.台湾地区全民健康保险总额预算制度:运行机制及启示[J].中国卫生政策研究,2014,7(3):49-57 |
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台湾地区全民健康保险总额预算制度:运行机制及启示 |
投稿时间:2013-09-05 修订日期:2014-01-16 PDF全文浏览 HTML全文浏览 |
王超群1, 顾雪非1,2 |
1. 中国人民大学公共管理学院社会保障研究所 北京 100872; 2. 卫生部卫生发展研究中心 北京 100191 |
摘要:总额预算制度日益成为大陆控制医疗保险基金收支平衡的重要制度安排,但少有文献介绍海外总额预算制度。文章分析评价了台湾全民健康保险总额预算制度的实施背景、预算确定方式和监管制度。同时,对比了台湾和大陆政治、经济、社会及医疗卫生体制的异同,认为大陆在当前制度环境下,不宜全面推广总额预算制度,而应在建立健全总额预算的制度与组织架构以及总结应对医疗机构道德风险的有效措施两方面加强试点,为未来实施总额预算制度奠定基础。 |
关键词:全民健康保险 总额预算制度 运行机制 启示 |
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National health insurance global budget system in Taiwan, China:Operating mechanism and implications |
WANG Chao-qun1, GU Xue-fei1,2 |
1. Institute of Social Security at School of Public Administration and Policy, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China; 2. National Health Development Research Center, Beijing 100191, China |
Abstract:The global budget system (GBS) is becoming an important part of controlling medical insurance expenditure on the Chinese mainland. However, there is little literature introducing the overseas GBS. This paper discusses the background, approaches and regulatory system of the GBS of the national health insurance system in Taiwan. This paper compares similarities and differences in terms of the political, economic, social and healthcare system of the Chinese mainland and Taiwan. We suggest that China should not implement GBS as fast as it could in the current institutional environment. We should experiment on two aspects to prepare for the implementation of GBS in the future: establishing a sound system and organizational structure of the GBS and summarizing effective measures to deal with moral hazard of the medical institutions. |
Key words:National health insurance Global budget system Operating mechanism Implication |
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