引用本文:王春晓, 岳经纶, 周凤.新医改以来乡镇卫生院效率动态变化——基于广东省广州市2009—2013年的Malmquist指数分析[J].中国卫生政策研究,2014,7(4):49-54 |
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新医改以来乡镇卫生院效率动态变化——基于广东省广州市2009—2013年的Malmquist指数分析 |
投稿时间:2014-03-12 修订日期:2014-04-06 PDF全文浏览 HTML全文浏览 |
王春晓1, 岳经纶1,2, 周凤3 |
1. 中山大学政治与公共事务管理学院 广东广州 510275; 2. 中山大学中国公共管理研究中心 广东广州 510275; 3. 中山大学公共卫生学院 广东广州 510080 |
摘要:目的:分析广州市新医改以来乡镇卫生院的动态效率变化。方法:采DEA-Malmquist指数分析广州市乡镇卫生院全要素生产率的动态变化。结果:2009—2013年,25家乡镇卫生院全要素生产率年均增长了18.7%,技术进步年均增长了16.9%,技术效率年均增长了1.6%,纯技术效率年均增长了1.0%,规模效率年均增长了0.6%。结论:2009—2013年,广州市乡镇卫生院生产率的增长主要是技术进步的作用,而卫生院内部的管理和经营决策没有发挥应有的作用。 |
关键词:乡镇卫生院 Malmquist指数 全要素生产率 技术效率 技术进步 |
基金项目:国家社会科学基金重点项目(13AGL011) |
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Dynamic change on the productivity of township health centers after Chinas health care system reform: Based on the nonparametric Malmquist index in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 2009—2013 |
WANG Chun-xiao1, NGOK King-lun1,2, ZHOU Feng3 |
1. School of Government, SUN Yat-sen University, Guangdong Guangzhou 510275, China; 2. Center for Chinese Public Administration Research, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Guangzhou 510275, China; 3. School of Public Health, SUN Yat-sen University, Guangdong Guangzhou 510080, China |
Abstract:Objective: To explore the productivity of township health services in Guangzhou. Methods: We use a nonparametric Malmquist index approach to analyze total factor productivity change in Guangzhous township health service. The panel data was collected between 2009 and 2013. Results: The average growth rate of Guangzhous township health service was 18.7% from 2009 to 2013. This growth was mainly due to improved technical progress but not technical efficiency. Pure technical efficiency and scale efficiency have not developed simultaneously. Conclusion: The change in the total factor productivity was positively affected by technical progress, not by strategic management and business decisions inside township health centers. |
Key words:Township health center Malmquist index Total factor productivity Technical efficiency Technical progress |
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