| 引用本文：丁雪, 衡驰, 吕剑楠, 赵君, 陈永超, 杨婷, 宋莉, 刘颖, 王芳.国外婚前保健服务的经验与启示[J].中国卫生政策研究,2016,9(5):30-34 |
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| 国外婚前保健服务的经验与启示 |
| 投稿时间：2015-11-04 修订日期：2016-02-26 PDF全文浏览 HTML全文浏览 |
| 丁雪1, 衡驰1,2, 吕剑楠1,2, 赵君1, 陈永超1, 杨婷1,2, 宋莉3, 刘颖3, 王芳1 |
1. 中国医学科学院医学信息研究所 卫生政策与管理研究中心 北京 100020;
2. 北京协和医学院 北京 100730;
3.国家卫生计生委妇幼健康服务司 北京 100191 |
| 摘要:婚前保健服务在预防传染性疾病、维护婚姻生活和谐、保护下一代健康等方面发挥了重要作用。不同国家和地区根据各自实际情况设计并实施婚检制度。本文从婚检模式、项目设置、资金筹集、婚检结果的应用等方面,梳理了部分国家和地区婚检主要做法,总结经验和特点,提出我国开展婚检工作的建议。 |
| 关键词:婚前保健服务 婚前医学检查 经验 启示 |
| 基金项目:2015年国家卫生和计划生育委员会委托重点项目 |
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| Experiences and implications of premarital healthcare services in foreign countries |
| DING Xue1, HENG Chi1,2, LV Jian-nan1,2, ZHAO Jun1, CHEN Yong-chao1, YANG Ting1,2, SONG Li3, LIU Ying3, WANG Fang1 |
1. Center for Health Policy and Management, Institute of Medical Information Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100020, China;
2. Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China;
3. Department of Maternal and Child Health, National Health and Family Planning Commission, Beijing 100191, China |
| Abstract:As one of the primary prevention measures to reduce birth defects, the premarital healthcare service has played an important role in the prevention of communicable diseases, maintaining the harmonious and happy marriage, health and other aspects of protection of the next generation. Different countries and regions also design and implement the premarital medical examination system based on their actual situations. This article summarized the practices, characteristics and experiences of premarital healthcare services in some foreign countries and regions through several aspects including model, set projects content, financing and other aspects of the application of the premarital results. Finally, this paper put forwards suggestions on the premarital healthcare services in our country to help healthy the carrying out of the premarital work. |
| Key words:Premarital healthcare services Premarital medical examination Experience Implications |
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