| 引用本文：代涛.卫生决策支持系统设计与实现[J].中国卫生政策研究,2016,9(12):1-5 |
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| 卫生决策支持系统设计与实现 |
| 投稿时间：2016-10-27 修订日期：2016-12-10 PDF全文浏览 HTML全文浏览 |
| 代涛 |
| 中国医学科学院医学信息研究所 卫生政策与管理研究中心 北京 100020 |
| 摘要:本文基于健康医疗数据资源，以提升卫生决策水平为目的，设计了覆盖公共卫生、医疗服务、基层卫生、药品管理、医疗保障等业务领域的具备信息支持、监控预警、分析评价、趋势预测、综合优化等核心功能的卫生决策支持系统，以及包含数据层、业务层、表现层的系统架构和数据仓库、模型库、方法库、知识库等决策支持库；并以医疗保障（新农合）业务的决策支持应用为例，对部分决策支持的功能进行开发应用；最后提出了构建卫生决策支持系统的建议。 |
| 关键词:卫生决策支持系统 系统框架 决策模型 |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金（71273280） |
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| Design and implementation of health decision support system |
| DAI Tao |
| Center for Health Policy and Management, Institute of Medical Information, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100020, China |
| Abstract:The objective of this article is to review the health decision support system and improve scientific decision-making and service. Based on the population and health data resources, the article designed the health decision support system, covering public health, primary health, medical services, drug administration, and medical insurance, with five core functions and function model, such as information support, monitoring, analysis and evaluation, forecast, and comprehensive optimization. It has also designed a system framework comprising data layer, business layer, presentation layer, as well as decision support databases including data warehouse, model base, method base and knowledge base were designed. Meanwhile, Taking medical insurance as an example, aiming at decision-making needs, the auxiliary decision making function was designed and successfully implemented. |
| Key words:Health decision support system System framework Decision-making model |
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