| 引用本文：吕兰婷.中国卫生技术评估决策转化体系构建策略——基于“三阶段”分析框架下的典型国家比较[J].中国卫生政策研究,2017,10(2):63-68 |
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| 中国卫生技术评估决策转化体系构建策略——基于“三阶段”分析框架下的典型国家比较 |
| 投稿时间：2016-06-07 修订日期：2016-07-27 PDF全文浏览 HTML全文浏览 |
| 吕兰婷 |
| 中国人民大学公共管理学院 中国人民大学医改研究中心 北京 100872 |
| 摘要:国际实践已经证明，卫生技术评估（Health Technology Assessment，HTA）的顺畅决策转化对卫生体系可持续健康运行起到了关键作用。本文基于知识转化理论提出的HTA决策转化模式“三阶段”分析框架，包括前期认知准备阶段、决策转化核心阶段以及最终成果实施传播阶段，并利用“三阶段”分析框架，对美、英、德三个典型国家HTA决策转化模式进行梳理与经验分析。最后为促进我国HTA决策转化体系构建提出建议。
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| 关键词:卫生技术评估 决策转化 经验借鉴 |
| 基金项目:中国人民大学科学研究基金（中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助）（15XNQ005） |
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| The Construction Strategy of a decision-making transformation system in China's Health Technology Assessment: A typical international experience based on the "3-phase" analysis model for the health technology assessment decision-making transformation |
| LV Lan-ting |
| Health Reform and Development Center, School of Public Administration and Management, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China |
| Abstract:International experiences have proved that a smooth health technology assessment (HTA) decision-making transformation played a key role in maintaining a sustainable health system. Based on the knowledge/decision transformation theory, this paper proposed a novel framework for the analysis of HTA decision transformation models. The framework is the "three-stage" analysis which includes four stages of pre-cognitive preparation, core decision-making transformation and final results implementation, respectively. Using this analytical framework, this paper analyzed and summarized the empirical experiences of HTA decision transformation in three typical countries including the United States, United Kingdom and Germany. Finally some policy recommendations and relevant concrete measures were proposed to promote the construction of an HTA decision-making transformation system in China.
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| Key words:Health technology assessment HTA Decision-making transformation International experience |
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