| 引用本文：陈龙, 冯蕾.PPP医疗项目风险分担定性分析[J].中国卫生政策研究,2017,10(3):7-11 |
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| PPP医疗项目风险分担定性分析 |
| 投稿时间：2016-10-15 修订日期：2016-12-08 PDF全文浏览 HTML全文浏览 |
| 陈龙1, 冯蕾2 |
1. 中国财政科学研究院博士后流动站 北京 100142;
2. 昆明医科大学 云南昆明 650500 |
| 摘要:近年来，发达国家运用PPP提供公共医疗基础设施和服务的做法受到了普遍关注。这些国家采用PPP的主要原因包括：一方面翻新、维护和运营医疗基础设施的费用在不断增长，另一方面财政预算因为经济下行而被缩减。因此，政府需要资金来弥补投入不足，并依靠私营部门的专业技术和管理经验来分担经营风险。本文通过文献研究初步获得18个PPP医疗项目的风险因素，然后通过向专家发放调查问卷的方式得到专家对风险分担的定性判断结果。最后得出PPP医疗项目的风险分担方案，为PPP项目成功实施提供参考。 |
| 关键词:PPP 医疗基础设施 风险分担 定性分析 |
| 基金项目:国家社会科学基金青年项目（13CGL140） |
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| Qualitative analysis on the risk allocation in Public-Private Partnership (PPP) health projects in China |
| CHEN Long1, FENG lei2 |
1. Chinese Academy of Fiscal Sciences Postdoctoral Workstation, Beijing 100142, China;
2. Kunming Medical University, Kunming Yunnan 650500, China |
| Abstract:The developed countries have increasingly used private sector involvement in the practices of developing, financing and providing public health infrastructure and services through public-private partnerships (PPPs) in recent years. The main reasons for this uptake in these countries are manifold ranging from the rising expenditures for refurbishing, maintaining and operating public assets, and the increasing constraints on the governmental budgets stifle because of the economic downturn. As a result, the government needs funds to cover inadequate inputs and seeks innovation through private sector experts and management expertise aiming for better operational risks mitigation. In this paper, 18 risk factors in health sector of China were tracked through the literature research, and the research aims to identify the risk allocation by issuing the questionnaires and conducting interviews with experts from the academia, and public and private sectors. This paper finally provides the scheme about the appropriate risk allocation to focus on improving the mitigation of the existing risks in order to achieve successful PPP projects. |
| Key words:Public-private partnerships (PPPs) Medical infrastructure Risk allocation Qualitative analysis |
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