| 引用本文：韦潇, 孟庆跃.我国社会办医主要政策问题及其对策建议[J].中国卫生政策研究,2017,10(5):53-58 |
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| 我国社会办医主要政策问题及其对策建议 |
| 投稿时间：2016-09-16 修订日期：2017-03-29 PDF全文浏览 HTML全文浏览 |
| 韦潇1, 孟庆跃1,2 |
1. 北京大学公共卫生学院 北京 100191;
2. 北京大学中国卫生发展研究中心 北京 100191 |
| 摘要:鼓励和引导社会力量发展医疗卫生事业，是深化医药卫生体制改革确定的重要内容之一。本文从社会办医概念不清、划分不明，非营利性社会办医产权属性不明确，传统管理手段逐步取消，日常经营行为缺乏有效监管等四方面总结了社会办医领域的主要政策问题。梳理了美国、德国、日本和我国台湾地区的经验和做法。在此基础上，有针对性地提出明确社会办医的内涵和外延、完善非营利性社会办医政策体系、发挥规划和医保的引导作用以及加强经营行为监管等政策建议。 |
| 关键词:社会办医 政策 非营利性 |
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| Major policy issues and countermeasures of non-public hospitals in China |
| WEI Xiao1, MENG Qing-yue1,2 |
1. School of Public health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China;
2. PKU China Center for Health Development Studies, Beijing 100191, China |
| Abstract:Encouraging and providing guidance to social forces to invest in health care industry is one of the key elements determined to deepen the health care reform. From four aspects of the unclear conception and undefinable functions of non-public hospitals, ambiguity of property rights of non-profit non-public hospitals, gradual reduction of traditional management measures, and deficiency of effective supervision on daily operations, this paper summarizes the major policy issues in non-public hospitals. To solve these problems, this paper conducts a systemic analysis of the historical experiences of the United States, Germany, Japan, and Taiwan. On this basis, this paper suggests that the government should clearly determine the connotation and extension of non-public hospitals, improve non-profit non-public hospital policy system, play a guiding role in planning and health insurance guidance, and strengthen the supervision of business operations. |
| Key words:Non-public hospitals Health care policy Non-profit hospitals |
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