引用本文:汤少梁, 许可塑.贫困慢性病患者疾病负担与健康精准扶贫政策研究[J].中国卫生政策研究,2017,10(6):64-67 |
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贫困慢性病患者疾病负担与健康精准扶贫政策研究 |
投稿时间:2017-02-28 修订日期:2017-05-15 PDF全文浏览 HTML全文浏览 |
汤少梁, 许可塑 |
南京中医药大学 江苏南京 210023 |
摘要:本研究通过阐述我国现阶段贫困慢性病患者疾病负担的现状及精准扶贫政策的核心要义,旨在研究分析我国健康精准扶贫政策在实施过程中存在的问题和现实困境,并为制定相关健康精准扶贫政策提供建议。分析发现,我国健康精准扶贫政策在实施过程中存在的问题主要有:贫困人口识别不精准;动态管理与考核机制不精准;扶贫资源配置不精准。针对这些问题,提出如下建议:建立多维贫困识别体系,完善贫困户建档立卡信息;健全精准扶贫动态监管与考核体系;合理配置扶贫资源,推进各项配套政策和制度的创新。 |
关键词:精准扶贫 贫困慢性病 政策研究 |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(71673148);2015年教育部人文社科规划基金项目(15YJA630060);2015年江苏省社科基金项目(15GLB014) |
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A study of the burden of disease and accurate health poverty alleviation policy in poor chronic diseases in China |
TANG Shao-liang, XU Ke-su |
Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing Jiangsu 210023, China |
Abstract:The study explores the current situation of the burden of chronic poor patients and the core essence of the accurate health poverty alleviation policy.More specifically,it aims to analyze the existing problems and practical dilemmas in the implementation of the accurate health poverty alleviation policy,and conveying recommendations for the policy formulation.The analysis shows that the problems in the implementation of the accurate health poverty alleviation policy in China are:the empowerment of the poor population is not accurate;the dynamic management and assessment mechanism is not accurate;and the allocation of poverty alleviation resources is not rational.In view of these problems,the following suggestions were put forward:the establishment of a multi-dimensional poverty identification system,the improvement of poor households through building up their card information;improve the accurate poverty alleviation dynamic supervision and assessment system;rational allocation of poverty alleviation resources,promote the supporting policies and institutional innovation. |
Key words:Accurate poverty alleviation Chronic poverty Policy research |
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