| 引用本文：尚鹏辉, 方正, 李娜.高值医用耗材使用费用过高问题的探析及对策[J].中国卫生政策研究,2018,11(12):7-11 |
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| 高值医用耗材使用费用过高问题的探析及对策 |
| 投稿时间：2018-07-09 修订日期：2018-09-16 PDF全文浏览 HTML全文浏览 |
| 尚鹏辉, 方正, 李娜 |
| 中国社会科学院大学研究生院 北京 102488 |
| 摘要:当前，我国部分高值医用耗材价格虚高和过度使用问题持续存在，与其相关的治疗费用十分高昂，已成为加重群众医药费用负担、形成灾难性卫生支出的重要原因。政府宜高度重视并采取综合措施，遏制高值医用耗材价高滥用问题。先治标，培育民族品牌以打破进口产品垄断局面，健全流通和使用综合监管机制，完善集中采购制度，约束生产环节定价过高、流通环节肆意加价、使用环节临床滥用等行为；后治本，适时全面推行高值医用耗材有关诊疗项目和相关疾病费用打包定价制度，倒逼生产经营商大幅降低价格，引导医生选择性价比高的医用耗材。 |
| 关键词:高值医用耗材 价格虚高 过度使用 |
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| The analysis and countermeasures of the overcharge problem of highly valued medical consumables in China |
| SHANG Peng-hui, FANG Zheng, LI Na |
| Graduate School, University of Chinese Academy of Social Science, Beijing 102488, China |
| Abstract:Nowadays, the overcharge problem of some highly valued medical consumables is getting worse in China, leading its relevant treatment cost to be very high, which greatly increases the burden of medical expenses for the patients' treatment and forms a terrific reason of catastrophic health expenditure. It is advisable for the government attaching great importance to and take comprehensive measures to curb the overcharge for highly valued medical consumables. To solve this problem, it is suggested to cure the standard, cultivate national brands to break the monopoly of import products, improve the comprehensive regulatory mechanism of circulation and use to prevent some highly valued medical consumables being overpriced, strengthening oversight in the stage of use to restrain clinical abused behaviors, packaging pricing for these highly valued medical consumables to promote producers and operators to significantly reduce prices, and guiding the doctors in the choice of cost-effective medical supplies. |
| Key words:Expensive medical consumables Prices inflation Overdoes |
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