引用本文:孟庆跃, 袁蓓蓓.中国基层卫生体系建设经验及其国际借鉴意义[J].中国卫生政策研究,2023,16(12):70-75 |
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中国基层卫生体系建设经验及其国际借鉴意义 |
投稿时间:2023-10-24 修订日期:2023-11-26 PDF全文浏览 HTML全文浏览 |
孟庆跃, 袁蓓蓓 |
北京大学中国卫生发展研究中心 北京 100191 |
摘要:在建设人类卫生健康共同体背景下,加强全球卫生安全和提高健康保障水平是世界各国共同关心的重大问题。发展基层卫生体系是世界各国实现全民健康覆盖和提高健康水平最重要的策略。我国在七十多年卫生体系建设中,特别是在加强基层卫生体系建设方面,通过不断努力和实践,以及互学互鉴,积累了许多宝贵经验,并为世界所称道。本文以历史文献为基础,以基层卫生体系建设为重点,选取农村基本医疗保障体系建设、基层卫生服务体系建设和基本公共卫生服务均等化制度建设为主题,对我国实践经验进行了总结,以期为国际有所借鉴。 |
关键词:中国 基层卫生体系 经验 借鉴 |
基金项目:国家社科基金重大项目(21ZDA130) |
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China's experiences in strengthening primary healthcare system and transferability to other nations |
MENG Qing-yue, YUAN Bei-bei |
China Center for Health Development Studies, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China |
Abstract:With the background of establishing a community of common health for mankind, to secure global public health safety and enhancing health status are the common concerns to all nations in the world. To develop primary health care system is the most important strategy. China has achieved remarkable progress in health system development over the past seven decades, especially in strengthening primary health care system, which have been highly appraised by international society. This paper presents synthesis of China's experiences in developing and supporting rural health security system, tiered health care delivery system and essential public health package, followed by discusses on policy implications for other settings. |
Key words:China Primary healthcare system Experiences Reference |
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