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引用本文:隋锦辉, 陈南希, 陈辰, 吴绍棠.基于扎根理论的健康城市建设策略研究——以湖北省为例[J].中国卫生政策研究,2024,17(8):36-42
基于扎根理论的健康城市建设策略研究——以湖北省为例
投稿时间:2024-07-08  修订日期:2024-08-13  PDF全文浏览  HTML全文浏览
隋锦辉1,2, 陈南希3, 陈辰1,2, 吴绍棠1,2
1. 武汉大学公共卫生学院 湖北武汉 430071;
2. 武汉大学全球健康研究中心 湖北武汉 430071;
3. 宁波市鄞州区卫生健康局 浙江宁波 315100
摘要:目的:以湖北省为例,构建健康城市建设策略模型,为推进健康城市建设提供参考。方法:采用扎根理论研究方法,基于湖北省9个城市的座谈与访谈资料,运用开放编码、主轴编码和选择编码三种资料分析技术,总结提炼湖北省健康城市建设的策略模型。结果:湖北省健康城市建设策略可以发展为30个初始范畴、11个主范畴及3个核心范畴(政府倡议主导、部门机构协力、社会共建共治),进而形成以城市可持续性建设为核心结果、以人群健康水平长期提升为最终目的的理论模型。结论:政府倡议主导、部门机构协力、社会共建共治分别是健康城市建设的引领、实施、动员策略,三大策略共同促进健康城市可持续性,最终实现人群健康水平的长期提升。
关键词:健康城市  建设策略  扎根理论
Research on healthy city construction strategies based on Grounded Theory: A case study of Hubei Province
SUI Jin-hui1,2, CHEN Nan-xi3, CHEN Chen1,2, WU Shao-tang1,2
1. School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan Hubei 430071, China;
2. Global Health Research Center, Wuhan University, Wuhan Hubei 430071, China;
3. Health Administration Bureau of Yinzhou District, Ningbo Zhejiang 315100, China
Abstract:Objective: This study constructs a strategic model for healthy city construction using Hubei Province as a case study, aiming to provide a reference for advancing healthy city initiatives. Methods: Utilizing grounded theory, we analyzed interview data from 9 cities in Hubei. Through open coding, principal axis coding, and selective coding, we identified and refined the strategic components for healthy city construction. Results: The strategies for healthy city construction in Hubei encompasses 30 initial categories, 11 main categories, and 3 core categories: government initiative-led, departmental cooperation, and social co-construction and co-governance. This framework culminates in a theoretical model centered on sustainable construction, with the long-term improvement of population health as the ultimate goal. Conclusion: The strategies of government initiative-led, departmental cooperation, and social co-construction and co-governance function synergistically as guiding, implementing, and mobilizing frameworks for healthy city construction. By integrating these strategies, we can promote the sustainability of healthy cities and ultimately achieve long-term improvement of population health level.
Key words:Healthy city  Construction strategy  Grounded Theory
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