| 引用本文：吴音格, 崔宇煊, 黄旸木.中国国际疫苗合作优先国家筛选指标体系构建研究[J].中国卫生政策研究,2024,17(9):60-67 |
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| 中国国际疫苗合作优先国家筛选指标体系构建研究 |
| 投稿时间：2024-06-07 修订日期：2024-07-27 PDF全文浏览 HTML全文浏览 |
| 吴音格, 崔宇煊, 黄旸木 |
| 北京大学公共卫生学院 北京 100191 |
| 摘要:目的： 构建中国国际疫苗合作优先国家筛选指标体系，为中国选择疫苗合作国家提供筛选工具和指标参考。方法： 根据PESTEL分析模型，通过文献研究和专家访谈初步确定指标体系，借助专家咨询完善并确定指标体系，采用层次分析法确定指标权重。结果： 构建了中国国际疫苗合作优先国家筛选指标体系。该指标体系涵盖了经济、政治、社会、科技、法律与规章5个因素，下设15个二级指标，细分了34个三级指标。法律与规章因素权重最高，为0.48，经济因素权重为0.23，政治因素权重为0.15，社会因素权重为0.095，科技因素权重为0.045。专家权威程度和意见协调程度均较好。层次分析法中所有判断矩阵均通过一致性检验，指标权重结果可信。结论： 研究构建了中国开展国际疫苗合作优先国家筛选指标体系，构建过程科学可靠，可为中国疫苗合作国家的筛选提供参考。 |
| 关键词:疫苗合作 指标体系 市场选择 全球公共产品 |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金国际(地区)合作与交流项目“全生命周期视域下中国疫苗治理效能提升的政策和路径研究” |
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| Construction of a screening index system to identify preferred countries in China's international vaccine cooperation |
| WU Yin-ge, CUI Yu-xuan, HUANG Yang-mu |
| School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China |
| Abstract:Objective: This study aims to develop a country prioritization index system for China's international vaccine cooperation, providing a screening tool and referenceindicators. Method: Based on the PESTEL analysis model, the indicator system was preliminarily determined through literature review and expert interviews. Additional expert consultations were conducted to refine and finalize this system. The weight of the indicators was determined using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). Result: A comprehensive screening index system for identifying preferred countries in China's international vaccine cooperation has been established. This indicator system covers 5 factors including economy, politics, society, technology, law, and regulations, with 15 secondary indicators and 34 tertiary indicators subdivided. Legal and regulatory factors received the highest weight (0.48), followed by economic (0.23), political (0.15), social (0.095), and technological (0.045). The authority of the experts and the coordination of their opinions were both deemed satisfactory. All judgment matrices in the AHP passed the consistency tests, affirming the reliability of the indicator weight results. Conclusion: The study has established an evidence-based and reliable index system for prioritizing countries in China'sinternational vaccine cooperation, providing references for the selection process. |
| Key words:Vaccine cooperation Index system Market selection Global public goods |
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