| 引用本文：牟艺帆, 孙嘉颖, 罗金萍, 张宝轩, 耿铭慧, 尹文强, 陈钟鸣, 马东平.高质量发展背景下我国长江经济带中医医院运营效率研究[J].中国卫生政策研究,2025,18(1):66-72 |
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| 高质量发展背景下我国长江经济带中医医院运营效率研究 |
| 投稿时间：2024-09-30 修订日期：2024-12-05 PDF全文浏览 HTML全文浏览 |
| 牟艺帆1,2,3, 孙嘉颖1,2,3, 罗金萍1,2,3, 张宝轩1,2,3, 耿铭慧1,2,3, 尹文强1,2,3, 陈钟鸣1,2,3, 马东平1,2,3 |
1. 山东第二医科大学管理学院 山东潍坊 261053;
2. "健康山东"重大社会风险预测与治理协同创新中心 山东潍坊 261053;
3. 健康风险预警治理协同创新中心 上海 200032 |
| 摘要:目的： 基于高质量发展背景，分析2021年我国长江经济带中医医院运营效率，并探讨外部环境因素对运营效率的影响，为促进长江经济带中医医院高质量发展提供参考。方法： 运用三阶段DEA模型对2021年我国长江经济带11个省市的中医医院运营效率进行分析研究。结果： 经过三阶段DEA分析，我国长江经济带中医医院的综合效率、纯技术效率和规模效率值分别为0.976、0.986和0.990。上海、江苏、湖南、重庆、贵州5个省市在调整前后均为有效状态，浙江、安徽、湖北、江西、四川、云南的综合效率较调整前均有所上升。调整后长江经济带三大城市群中医医院运营综合效率均值排序：成渝城市群(0.998)>长江三角洲城市群(0.964)>长江中游城市群(0.962)。结论： 长江经济带中医医院运营效率被低估，综合效率主要受规模效率影响；三大城市群中医医院运营效率存在差异，区域之间需均衡发展；中医医院运营效率受外部环境的影响，需改善外部环境；加强中医药数字和信息化建设，重视中医药人才的作用，促进中医医院高质量发展。 |
| 关键词:高质量发展 长江经济带 中医医院 运营效率 |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年项目(72004164) |
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| Research on the operational efficiency of traditional Chinese medicine hospitals in China's Yangtze River Economic Belt in the context of high-quality development |
| MOU Yi-fan1,2,3, SUN Jia-ying1,2,3, LUO Jin-ping1,2,3, ZHANG Bao-xuan1,2,3, GENG Ming-hui1,2,3, YIN Wen-qiang1,2,3, CHEN Zhong-ming1,2,3, MA Dong-ping1,2,3 |
1. School of Management, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang Shandong 261053, China;
2. "Health Shandong" Severe Social Risk Prevention and Management Synergy Innovation Center, Weifang Shandong 261053, China;
3. Collaborative Innovation Center of Social Risks Governance in Health, Shanghai 200032, China |
| Abstract:Objective: Based on the background of high-quality development, we analyze the operational efficiency of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) hospitals in China's Yangtze River Economic Belt in 2021 and explore the impact of external environmental factors on operational efficiency, so as to provide a reference for promoting the high-quality development of TCM hospitals in the Yangtze River Economic Belt. Methods: The three-stage DEA model was used to analyze the operational efficiency of TCM hospitals in 11 provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Economic Zone in China in 2021. Results: After three-stage DEA analysis, the values of comprehensive efficiency, pure technical efficiency and scale efficiency of TCM hospitals in China's Yangtze River Economic Belt are 0.976, 0.986 and 0.990, respectively. 5 provinces and cities, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Hunan, Chongqing and Guizhou, are efficient before and after the adjustment, and the comprehensive efficiency of Zhejiang, Anhui, Hubei, Jiangxi, Sichuan and Yunnan have increased compared with that before the adjustment. Ranking of the average value of the comprehensive efficiency of TCM hospitals operation in the three major city clusters of the Yangtze River Economic Belt after adjustment: Chengdu-Chongqing city cluster (0.998)>city cluster in the Yangtze River Delta (0.964)>city cluster in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River (0.962). Conclusion: The operational efficiency of TCM hospitals in the Yangtze River Economic Zone has been underestimated, and the comprehensive efficiency is mainly affected by scale efficiency; there are differences in the operational efficiency of TCM hospitals in the three major urban agglomerations, and balanced development is needed between regions; the operational efficiency of TCM hospitals is affected by the external environment, and it is necessary to improve the external environment; it is necessary to strengthen the construction of digital and informatization of TCM, and to pay attention to the role of talents in TCM, so as to promote the high-quality development of TCM hospitals. |
| Key words:High-quality development Yangtze River Economic Belt Traditional Chinese medicine hospitals Operational efficiency |
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