| 引用本文：许紫文,赵佳洁,赵丹娜,等.基于扎根理论的公立医院科技成果转化流程框架及优化策略分析[J].中国卫生政策研究,2025,18(5):74-80 |
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| 基于扎根理论的公立医院科技成果转化流程框架及优化策略分析 |
| 投稿时间：2025-03-31 修订日期：2025-04-30 PDF全文浏览 HTML全文浏览 |
| 许紫文1，赵佳洁1，赵丹娜2，郝三元1，王紫薇1，傅古阳1，陈任1,3,4 |
| 1.安徽医科大学卫生管理学院 安徽合肥 230032;2.安徽医科大学第二附属医院 安徽合肥 230601;3.安徽医科大学医院管理研究所 安徽合肥 230032;4.安徽医科大学附属巢湖医院 安徽合肥 238000 |
| 摘要:目的 了解我国公立医院科技成果转化工作流程和各阶段重点任务，从管理者视角提出优化策略。方法 采用扎根理论研究方法，对23名公立医院科技成果转化管理人员进行半结构化访谈，借助NVivo 12进行三级编码，归纳出相关概念和范畴。结果 通过三级编码，梳理出初始概念64个、范畴19个、主范畴4个，构建了涵盖四个阶段的公立医院科技成果转化流程框架图。结论 公立医院科技成果可以分为项目立项与需求对接、研发进程与成果孵化、成果转化与市场对接、产品推广与产业发展四个阶段，能够通过全流程标准化管理、挖掘优质成果、加强人文建设、积累科研经验和规范技术经理人资格认定等措施，实现科技成果转化工作的高质量发展。 |
| 关键词:科技成果转化 公立医院 扎根理论 优化策略 |
| 基金项目:国家卫生健康委卫生发展研究中心招标课题；安徽医科大学医院管理研究所开放项目（2022gykj05）；基层健康协同治理安徽省高校优秀科研创新团队项目（2023AH010036） |
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| Analysis of the process framework and optimization strategies for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in public hospitals based on Grounded Theory |
| XU Zi-wen1, ZHAO Jia-jie1, ZHAO Dan-na2, HAO San-yuan1, WANG Zi-wei1, FU Gu-yang1, CHEN Ren1,3,4 |
| 1.School of Health Services Management， Anhui Medical University， Hefei Anhui 230032， China;2.The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University， Hefei Anhui 230601， China;3.Hospital Management Institute， Anhui Medical University， Hefei Anhui 230032， China;4.Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University， Hefei Anhui 238000， China |
| Abstract:Objective To understand the workflow and key tasks of the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in public hospitals， and propose optimization strategies from the perspective of managers.Methods Based on the research method of Grounded Theory， semi-structured interviews were conducted among 23 managers of scientific and technological achievements transformation in public hospitals， and relevant concepts and categories were summarized by three stages coding with NVivo 12.Results Through the three stages of coding， 64 initial concepts， 19 categories and 4 main categories were sorted out， and a framework diagram of the process of transforming scientific and technological achievements in public hospitals covering four stages was constructed.Conclusion The scientific and technological achievements of public hospitals can be divided into four phases： project initiation and demand docking， research and development process and achievements incubation， achievements transformation and market docking， product promotion and industrial development，which can be used to achieve high-quality development of scientific and technological achievements through standardized management of the whole process， excavation of high-quality results， enhancement of humanistic construction， accumulation of scientific research experience， and standardization of qualification of technological managers. |
| Key words:Transformation of scientific and technological achievements Public hospitals Grounded Theory Optimization strategy |
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