我国台湾地区卫生法律规范体系研究及启示

 
投稿时间: 2015-03-06  最后修改时间: 2015-04-03  摘要点击次数: 2580  全文下载次数: 1317
 
引用本文:覃慧.我国台湾地区卫生法律规范体系研究及启示[J].中国卫生政策研究,2015,8(4):41-46
覃慧
中国政法大学法学院 北京 100088
基金项目:国家社会科学基金重点项目(12AZD124)
 
 摘要:我国台湾地区卫生法伴随着该地区公共卫生与健康权的兴起而逐渐发展起来。按照台湾地区立法院的官方分类标准, 可以将这一地区的卫生法律规范体系划分为卫生行政组织法、医政管理、药政管理、食品卫生、全民健康保险、管制药品管理、疾病管制、国民健康、卫生政务、生命健康权益及特殊人群权益保护这十个子系统。台湾地区卫生法律规范体系在体系结构及内容、人员分类管理、对特殊群体的社会关怀、组织法制方面具有鲜明的特色。台湾地区卫生法制的发展过程与卫生法律规范体系的特点为我国大陆建构卫生法体系提供了三方面的启示, 包括以精细化的标准对体系内容进行改造、按照"职权法定"的原则加强卫生领域的组织法制及彰显卫生法社会关怀。 
  关键词:卫生法  卫生法体系  分类标准  启示
 
Research on health law system in Taiwan and its implications
QIN Hui
Law School of China University of Political Science and Law, Beijing 100088, China
 
 Abstract:Health law system in Taiwan has developed gradually with the rise of public health and the right of health. According to official parliamentary classification criterion, health law system in Taiwan includes ten subsystems, namely health administrative organization law, hospital management, pharmaceutical management, food hygiene, universal health insurance, controlled substance management, disease control, national health and wellness administration, rights of life and health security, and also the rights of special groups security. The health law system in Taiwan has distinctive features in system structure, content and management of personnel classification, social care for special groups, etc. The development and the characteristics of health law system in Taiwan provide implications for establishing a health law system in Mainland China to reform the health law system by refined standards, building the field of organizational health law according to the principle of legal authority and manifesting social care of health law. 
 keywords:Health law  Health law system  Classification criterion  Implications