对深圳市劳务工社区首诊制的思考及其启示

 
投稿时间: 2015-09-14  最后修改时间: 2016-01-29  摘要点击次数: 2250  全文下载次数: 1208
 
引用本文:卢祖洵, 李文祯, 李丽清,等.对深圳市劳务工社区首诊制的思考及其启示[J].中国卫生政策研究,2016,9(2):22-25
卢祖洵1, 李文祯1, 李丽清1,2, 夏挺松3, 董晓欣1, 殷晓旭1
1. 华中科技大学同济医学院公共卫生学院 湖北 武汉 430030;
2. 江西科技师范大学经济管理学院 江西 南昌 330031;
3. 深圳市宝安区卫生和计划生育局 广东 深圳 518101
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(71373090;71163016)
 
 摘要:社区首诊制作为分级诊疗的核心要素,对我国卫生服务体制改革的成功起着至关重要的作用。深圳市劳务工社区首诊制的实施,在分流患者方面起到了明显作用,各利益方能够接受该强制性制度。与深圳市相比,我国社区卫生服务发展较好的城市已基本具备社区首诊的能力,在实施社区首诊制的过程中应重视其强制性,以保证制度设计的效果。 
  关键词:劳务工  社区首诊制  深圳
 
Reflection and edification on the system of first contact in community health institutions implemented among migrant workers in Shenzhen
LU Zu-xun1, LI Wen-zhen1, LI Li-qing1,2, XIA Ting-song3, DONG Xiao-xin1, YIN Xiao-xu1
1. School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan Hubei 430030, China;
2. School of Economics and Management, Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University, Nanchang Jiangxi 330031, China;
3. Baoan Health and Family Planning Bureau, Shenzhen Guangdong 518101, China
 
 Abstract:The system of first contact in community health institutions, as the core element of hierarchical diagnosis and treatment system, is of great importance for reforming successfully China' health service system. The system of first contact in community health institutions implemented among labor workers in Shenzhen City plays an important role in patients' distribution and the interested parties can accept this mandatory system. Campared with Shenzhen City, the level of services is enough to meet patients' primary health demands in some cities which the community health service develops well, and it should be thought highly of the mandatory in the process of policy implementation in order to ensure the implementation effect. 
 keywords:Migrant workers  Community first contact care  Shenzhen