基于政策框架的广西婚前保健政策分析

 
投稿时间: 2015-11-04  最后修改时间: 2016-02-26  摘要点击次数: 1989  全文下载次数: 6
 
引用本文:王芳, 杨婷, 丁雪,等.基于政策框架的广西婚前保健政策分析[J].中国卫生政策研究,2016,9(5):1-7
王芳1, 杨婷1,2, 丁雪1, 刘晓曦1, 宋莉3, 刘颖3, 宋秋霞1,2, 衡驰1,2
1. 中国医学科学院医学信息研究所 卫生政策与管理研究中心 北京 100020;
2. 北京协和医学院 北京 100730;
3. 国家卫生计生委妇幼健康服务司 北京 100191
基金项目:2015年国家卫生和计划生育委员会委托重点项目
 
 摘要:本文基于政策框架,从背景、过程、内容及参与者四个方面系统梳理广西婚前保健政策,分析影响婚检政策的有关因素及其相互作用,讨论地贫防治工作、多部门共识及适宜的婚检措施等对婚检政策形成与执行的重要影响,在此基础上总结广西经验,包括加强多部门合作、明确婚检项目及推行“一站式”服务模式等,同时结合目前存在的主要问题,提出进一步明确资金投入标准、加强婚检宣传等建议,以推进婚检工作的持续开展。 
  关键词:婚前保健服务  婚前医学检查  政策框架
 
Analysis on the premarital healthcare policy in Guangxi province based on the policy framework
WANG Fang1, YANG Ting1,2, DING Xue1, LIU Xiao-xi1, SONG Li3, LIU Ying3, SONG Qiu-xia1,2, HENG Chi1,2
1. Center for Health Policy and Management, Institute of Medical Information, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100020, China;
2. Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China;
3. Department of Maternal and Child Health, National Health and Family Planning Commission, Beijing 100191, China
 
 Abstract:Based on the policy framework, the premarital healthcare policy of Guangxi was analyzed from four aspects including policy background, process, content and actors. We analyzed the factors influencing this policy and their interactions, and discussed the important impact of Thalassemia prevention, multi-sectoral consensus and appropriate premarital healthcare measures to the policy building and implementation. Then the lessons such as strengthening the multi-sector cooperation, specifically making clear the pre-marital screening projects and implementing the “one-stop” service model were summed up in Guangxi province. Finally, combined with existing major problems, some policy recommendations were put forward including clarify the funding criteria and strengthen the premarital healthcare publicity in order to promote the sustainable development of premarital healthcare services. 
 keywords:Premarital healthcare services  Premarital medical examination  Policy framework