中国在实现卫生领域千年发展目标中的经验与借鉴

 
投稿时间: 2015-10-29  最后修改时间: 2016-03-22  摘要点击次数: 2306  全文下载次数: 5
 
引用本文:陈晓英, 吴照帆, 窦冠珅,等.中国在实现卫生领域千年发展目标中的经验与借鉴[J].中国卫生政策研究,2016,9(5):72-77
陈晓英, 吴照帆, 窦冠珅, 徐亦薇, 应晓华, 付朝伟
复旦大学公共卫生学院 上海 200032
基金项目:中国—英国全球卫生支持项目(202708)
 
 摘要:千年发展目标的实现与世界的和平与发展紧密相连,其卫生领域的相关目标指导世界卫生取得了巨大进展。中国基本完成了卫生领域的千年发展目标,在妇女儿童健康、艾滋病、疟疾和结核防治、安全饮用水和卫生设施以及医疗对外援助方面均取得了较大进展,这主要得益于政府重视和承诺、法律保障、卫生信息化建设、有效的项目和措施等,但在地区和人群间仍存在健康水平差异,卫生服务质量有待进一步改善,慢性病防控应予以更多关注。 
  关键词:千年发展目标  卫生  经验  中国
 
Experience and implications in the achievement of health-related millennium development goals in China
CHEN Xiao-ying, WU Zhao-fan, DOU Guan-shen, XU Yi-wei, YING Xiao-hua, FU Chao-wei
School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
 
 Abstract:Achieving the millennium development goals and world peace and development are closely linked objectives, and WHO having been made great achievements and progress in the health sector through its related objectives. All health-related millennium development goals such as maternal and child health, HIV/AIDS prevention and control, malaria and tuberculosis, safe drinking water and sanitation, and foreign medical assistance had been basically reached in China. This success was mainly due to the government attention and commitment, legal protection, health information technology-informatization, effective projects and measures, but there are still differences in health status between regions and population groups, and increasing needs of health services quality improvement and chronic diseases control and prevention should be paid great attention in the future. 
 keywords:Millennium development goals  Health  Experience  China