| 引用本文：张昱,尤芮可,赵阳,等.健康风险治理视角下基本公共卫生服务的信任加强路径研究[J].中国卫生政策研究,2025,18(11):25-30 |
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| 健康风险治理视角下基本公共卫生服务的信任加强路径研究 |
| 投稿时间：2025-10-21 修订日期：2025-11-18 PDF全文浏览 HTML全文浏览 |
| 张昱1，尤芮可1，赵阳1，范海鸣2，苗艳青3 |
| 1.中国人民大学公共管理学院 北京 100872;2.天津市卫生健康委员会 天津 300070;3.国家卫生健康委卫生发展研究中心 北京 100191 |
| 摘要:基本公共卫生服务是我国健康风险治理体系的重要组成部分，同时具备制度与情感双重属性，面对健康风险治理潜在风险因素，形成基本公共卫生服务引导—政府信任加强—健康风险治理能力提升的理性路径和情感路径。理性路径通过制度强化机制加强计算性信任，培育社会公众对政府部门的认知信任；情感路径遵循满意原则，通过情感交流加强非计算性信任，培育社会公众对政府部门的情感信任。基本公共卫生服务通过加强社会公众认知信任和情感信任，提高健康信息储备水平和就医秩序引导水平，提升健康风险治理能力。 |
| 关键词:基本公共卫生服务 健康风险治理 信任加强 |
| 基金项目:国家社会科学基金一般项目（25BGL288） |
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| Research on trust enhancement pathway of essential public health services from the perspective of health risk governance |
| ZHANG Yu1, YOU Rui-ke1, ZHAO Yang1, FAN Hai-ming2, MIAO Yan-qing3 |
| 1.School of Public administration and Policy， Renmin University of China， Beijing 100872， China;2.Tianjin Municipal Health Commission， Tianjin 300070， China;3.China National Health Development Research Center， Beijing 100191， China |
| Abstract:The essential public health services is an important component of China's health risk governance system. It possesses both institutional and emotional attributes and addresses potential risk factors in health risk governance by forming a rational pathway and an emotional pathway： essential public health services guide-trust in government enhancement-improve health risk governance capacity. The rational pathway strengthens calculative trust through institutional reinforcement mechanisms， fostering the public's cognitive trust in government departments. The emotional pathway follows the principle of satisfaction， strengthening non-calculative trust through emotional communication and cultivating the public's emotional trust in government departments. By reinforcing both cognitive and emotional trust among the public， essential public health services improved the level of health information reserves and the guidance of medical service order， thereby improving health risk governance capacity. |
| Key words:Essential public health services Health risk governance Trust enhancement |
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