| 引用本文：徐鹏,王文杰,陈曦,等.我国部分地区流动人口艾滋病预防控制状况分析[J].中国卫生政策研究,2009,2(2):48-52 |
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| 我国部分地区流动人口艾滋病预防控制状况分析 |
| 投稿时间：2008-11-06 修订日期：2009-01-17 PDF全文浏览 HTML全文浏览 |
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| 1.中国疾病预防控制中心性病艾滋病预防控制中心;2.复旦大学卫生发展战略研究中心;3.湖南省疾病预防控制中心;4.四川大学华西公共卫生学院;5.广西壮族自治区疾病预防控制中心;6.东莞市疾病预防控制中心 |
| 摘要:随着流动人口中HIV感染者人数的增加，流动人口已成为中国艾滋病防制的重点人群。本研究采取两阶段分层抽样，在流入地和流出地共抽取4 009名7类不同行业的流动人口进行问卷调查，并对其中的151人进行深入访谈，对相关部门的147名工作人员进行访谈。本文分析了流动人口的艾滋病知识知晓率、接受宣传教育和干预服务、发生高危行为和性病相关症状情况，明确了流动人口与相关部门接触的情况，总结了流动人口艾滋病防治工作的现状和存在的问题，在此基础上提出了加强流动人口艾滋病预防控制的政策建议。 |
| 关键词:流动人口 艾滋病预防控制 现状 问题 政策建议 |
| 基金项目:中英艾滋病策略支持项目（CHARTS）（编号：07 2.5.1） |
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| Analysis on AIDS prevention and control among floating population in some areas of China |
| XU Peng1, WANG Wen-jie2, CHEN Xi3, LUAN Rong-sheng4, LIU Wei5, LIN Peng6, ZHANG Qiao-li7, ZENG Gang1, LIU Kang-mai1, LV Fan1 |
| 1.National Center for STD/AIDS Control and Prevention, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention;2.Research Institute of Health Development Strategies, Fudan University;3.Hunan Center for Disease Control and Prevention;4.West China School of Public Health Sichuan University;5.Guangxi Regional Center for Disease Control and Prevention;6.Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention;7.Dongguan Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention |
| Abstract:With the increasing number of HIV positive people among the floating population, AIDS prevention and control among them has become one of the most important issues in China. The two stage stratification sampling method was employed to enroll 4 009 individuals from 7 vocations in immigrating and emigrating regions. A questionnaire survey was conducted among all participants. In addition, 151 floating people and 147 officials from multi sectors were in depth intervied. Awareness rate of HIV related knowledge of the participants, status on receiving AIDS prevention and control service, status on high risk behavior and STD related symptoms, and cooperation with multi sectors were analyzed. Finally the status and problems on AIDS prevention and control among floating population were summarized and the policy recommendations were made based on the study findings. |
| Key words:Floating population, AIDS prevention and control, Status, Issues, Policy recommendation |
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