| 引用本文：刘嘉骏,王敏敏,任明辉.星球健康与全球健康：基于四维比较的协同与整合发展框架[J].中国卫生政策研究,2025,18(12):15-22 |
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| 星球健康与全球健康：基于四维比较的协同与整合发展框架 |
| 投稿时间：2025-10-23 修订日期：2025-12-03 PDF全文浏览 HTML全文浏览 |
| 刘嘉骏1，王敏敏1,2,3,4,5，任明辉1,2,3,4,5 |
| 1.北京大学公共卫生学院 北京 100191;2.北京大学中国卫生发展研究中心 北京 100191;3.北京大学全球卫生研究院 北京 100191;4.北京大学首都卫生与健康发展研究院 北京 100191;5.国家卫生健康委员会卫生体系改革与治理研究重点实验室（北京大学） 北京 100191 |
| 摘要:随着工业化和气候变化等全球性环境危机加剧，人类健康与地球生态系统的关联成为公共卫生核心议题，星球健康概念应运而生。但其与全球健康在学科定位关系上不明晰，制约了理论应用与全球协同。本研究基于生态与健康关系的演变，从概念内涵、价值观、治理结构、方法论四个维度对二者展开系统性辨析。结果表明，星球健康并非独立学科，而是全球健康在气候生态环境视角下的拓展，二者概念兼容、目标协同。星球健康的治理体系依托全球健康的治理架构，研究范式上依托全球健康开展跨学科研究。未来，整合星球健康与全球健康能够汇集优势，共同推动人类福祉与生态平衡双重目标的实现。 |
| 关键词:星球健康 全球健康 卫生治理 |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目（72474003） |
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| Planetary Health and Global Health： A four-dimensional comparative framework for synergy and integrated development |
| LIU Jia-jun1, WANG Min-min1,2,3,4,5, REN Ming-hui1,2,3,4,5 |
| 1.School of Public Health， Peking University， Beijing 100191， China;2.China Center for Health Development Studies， Peking University， Beijing 100191， China;3.Institute for Global Health， Peking University， Beijing 100191， China;4.Beijing Institute for Health Development， Peking University， Beijing 100191， China;5.National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Health System Reform and Governance （Peking University）， Beijing 100191， China |
| Abstract:Amid accelerating industrialization and intensifying climate change， the interdependence between human health and the Earth's ecosystems has moved to the center of public health discourse， giving rise to the concept of planetary health. However， the disciplinary relationship between planetary health and global health remains insufficiently clarified， which constrains theoretical application and global coordination. Drawing on the historical evolution of ecology-health linkages， this study systematically analyses planetary health and global health across conceptual scope， value orientation， governance architecture， and methodology. The analysis suggest that planetary health is not an independent discipline but rather an extension of global health through an environmental lens. The governance arrangements of planetary health are largely built upon existing global health governance architectures， and its research paradigms rely on global health as a platform for interdisciplinary inquiry. Looking ahead， integrating planetary health and global health has the potential to pool their respective strengths and jointly advance the dual objectives of human well-being and ecological equilibrium. |
| Key words:Planetary Health Global Health Health governance |
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